Whatsapp/Viber
+9779851030965Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt, commonly known as citronella grass, is a tall, fragrant perennial grass widely cultivated for its essential oil. The plant grows to a height of 1 to 1.5 meters and is recognized for its strong lemony fragrance. This grass is commonly grown in tropical and subtropical regions and is a valuable source of citronella oil, which is used for various medicinal and industrial purposes.
The leaves of Cymbopogon winterianus are sessile, simple, and linear, with an average size of 60 cm in length and 2.5 cm in width. They are green, smooth (glabrous), and exhibit parallel venation, characteristic of monocot plants. The leaves are equitantly arranged, meaning they are positioned in overlapping rows, giving the plant a bushy appearance. Each leaf tapers to an acuminate (pointed) tip, while the base is sheathing, wrapping around the lower parts of the plant to form a protective tubular structure known as the leaf sheath.
Although there are no true stems in this species, the tubular leaf sheath acts as a pseudo-stem, providing structural support for the tall, arching leaves. The plant thrives in well-drained, sunny locations and can adapt to various soil types, making it a resilient and versatile crop. Its dense, tufted growth habit makes it an attractive addition to gardens and landscapes, while its essential oil is highly prized for its use in insect repellents, perfumes, and medicinal applications. The combination of its tall, graceful structure and aromatic properties makes Cymbopogon winterianus a valuable plant in both agriculture and horticulture.